Thanksgiving (Canada) 2026 โ€” How Many Days Until Thanksgiving (Canada)?

About Thanksgiving (Canada)

Canadian Thanksgiving is observed on the second Monday of October โ€” well over a month earlier than American Thanksgiving (fourth Thursday of November). The earlier date reflects Canada's northern latitude and shorter growing season, which means the harvest concludes by early October. The holiday celebrates the autumn harvest and gives thanks for its bounty.

Canadian Thanksgiving has a long history: the explorer Martin Frobisher held what is considered the first North American Thanksgiving in 1578 in Nunavut, giving thanks for surviving his voyage through the Northwest Passage. French settlers celebrated harvest feasts in the 17th century in New France. The holiday was formalised by Parliament in 1879, initially held on a Thursday, and moved to the second Monday of October in 1957.

Like American Thanksgiving, the Canadian celebration centres on a turkey dinner with stuffing, mashed potatoes, and โ€” distinctively โ€” butter tarts and Nanaimo bars as desserts. Families gather for the long weekend. Notably, Canadian Thanksgiving does not carry the same weight of historical origin narrative as its American counterpart โ€” it is more straightforwardly a harvest and gratitude celebration.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is Thanksgiving in Canada?
Canadian Thanksgiving falls on the second Monday of October every year. In 2026 that is 12 October.
What is the difference between Canadian and American Thanksgiving?
Canadian Thanksgiving is in October; American is in November. Canada's is primarily a harvest celebration; America's is linked to the 1621 Pilgrim feast narrative. Both feature turkey dinners and family gatherings.
Is Thanksgiving a public holiday in all Canadian provinces?
Thanksgiving is a federal statutory holiday, but it is not observed as a public holiday in Atlantic Canada โ€” Prince Edward Island, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Newfoundland and Labrador, where many businesses remain open.